研究目的
Demonstrating a faithful mapping of twisted light into and out of a photonic chip for high-capacity communication and high-dimensional quantum information processing.
研究成果
The study successfully demonstrates a faithful and highly efficient mapping of twisted light into and out of a photonic chip, suggesting the potential for OAM states to be transmitted and manipulated inside a photonic chip for high-capacity communication and high-dimensional quantum information processing.
研究不足
The photonic chip is optimized for supporting OAM0, OAM?1, OAMt1, and their superpositions, with limited efficiency for higher-order modes.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The experiment involves the use of femtosecond laser direct writing to prototype doughnut waveguides capable of supporting OAM modes.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
Twisted light in different OAM modes is prepared and coupled into the doughnut waveguide embedded in the photonic chip.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Includes a femtosecond laser for waveguide fabrication, spatial light modulator (SLM) for generating twisted light, and an intensified charge coupled device (ICCD) camera for imaging.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The process involves coupling twisted light into the waveguide, transmitting it through the chip, and analyzing the output states.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
The output states are analyzed through interference patterns and projection measurements to verify the preservation of OAM modes.
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