研究目的
To develop a stripe non-uniformity correction algorithm for single infrared images that effectively eliminates stripe noise while preserving image details and achieving high real-time performance.
研究成果
The proposed algorithm effectively eliminates stripe noise from infrared images without blurring details and demonstrates high real-time performance, making it suitable for engineering applications. Future work will focus on adaptive parameter selection and extending the method to other types of fixed-pattern noise.
研究不足
The step size u and edge detection threshold TH are fixed based on experimental experience and not adaptive to all scenes, which may limit performance in varying conditions. The method focuses on column stripe noise and may not handle other types of fixed-pattern noise effectively.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study uses a local spatial correlation-based approach with the Least Mean Square (LMS) algorithm for iterative parameter calculation and includes edge detection to avoid blurring.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
Real infrared images from a ULIS PICO384P sensor with resolutions of 288 × 384 and 480 × 640, covering indoor and outdoor scenes.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Infrared camera (ULIS PICO384P sensor), FPGA (Cyclone V: 5CEBA4U15I7), HDMI displayer, and MATLAB R2014a for simulation.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
Images are preprocessed with bad pixel compensation and NUC, then processed by the proposed SNUC algorithm involving edge detection, parameter calculation using LMS, and correction.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
Quantitative evaluation using NUES, roughness index (ρ), and PSNR metrics; qualitative visual assessment.
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