研究目的
To propose and investigate the concept of radial pre-stretching of PDMS substrates to enhance the stretchability of inkjet-printed circuits for applications requiring fitting to two-dimensional surfaces like the human body.
研究成果
Radial pre-stretching at 27% strain provides optimal stretchability under radial loads, with straight lines outperforming horseshoe patterns. This method is suitable for wearable applications on 2D curvatures, offering a simpler alternative to complex tortuous patterns.
研究不足
The study is limited to specific pre-stretching strains and pattern dimensions; scalability to micro- or nano-scale is not fully explored. The radial pre-stretching technique may have constraints in uniform strain application and durability under cyclic loads.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study compares axial and radial pre-stretching techniques for PDMS substrates. Conductive silver lines are deposited using inkjet printing, and stretchability is tested under axial and radial loads.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
PDMS substrates are fabricated using Dow Corning Sylgard 184, with rectangular and circular shapes. Silver nanoparticle ink is used for printing.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Equipment includes Fujifilm Dimatix Material Printer DMP-2800, plasma etcher (ZEPTO Diener), vacuum oven, radial stretcher with Arduino microcontroller, and SEM (TESCAN VEGA3). Materials include PDMS, silver ink (Silverjet DGP-40LT-15C), and acrylic molds.
4:3). Materials include PDMS, silver ink (Silverjet DGP-40LT-15C), and acrylic molds. Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
4. Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow: Substrates are pre-stretched axially or radially, surface-treated with plasma, printed with conductive patterns, sintered, and tested for breakdown strain and resistance under loads.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
Breakdown strain is recorded when resistance exceeds 1 MOhm. Normalized resistance is calculated, and SEM is used for topographic analysis.
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