研究目的
To investigate the effect of polythiocyanogen on the morphology and stability of the perovskite layer and its application in hole-transport material free perovskite solar cells.
研究成果
The introduction of polythiocyanogen into the perovskite structure significantly improves the stability and performance of HTM free perovskite solar cells. The optimal amount of polythiocyanogen was found to be 24 mg/mL, achieving a PCE of 6.27%. The study provides insights into achieving efficient and stable perovskite solar cells under environmental conditions.
研究不足
The study focuses on the effect of polythiocyanogen on the stability and performance of perovskite solar cells but does not explore the long-term stability under various environmental conditions beyond 45 days. Additionally, the study does not investigate the scalability of the fabrication process for industrial applications.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
A one-step solution process was used for the deposition of the CH3NH3PbI3.(SCN)n absorber layers. The effect of polythiocyanogen addition and its amount on the structure and optical properties of the perovskite layer were examined.
2:(SCN)n absorber layers. The effect of polythiocyanogen addition and its amount on the structure and optical properties of the perovskite layer were examined.
Sample Selection and Data Sources:
2. Sample Selection and Data Sources: The CH3NH3PbI3.(SCN)n absorber layers with various polythiocyanogen amounts (0, 8, 16, and 24 mg/mL) were prepared. The samples were characterized using UV-Vis spectra, XRD, and SEM.
3:(SCN)n absorber layers with various polythiocyanogen amounts (0, 8, 16, and 24 mg/mL) were prepared. The samples were characterized using UV-Vis spectra, XRD, and SEM.
List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
3. List of Experimental Equipment and Materials: TiO2 paste, PbI2, CH3NH3I, polythiocyanogen, DMF, DMSO, diethyl ether, FTO glass, compact TiO2 layer, mesoporous TiO2 layer, and Au electrode.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The perovskite films were fabricated by spin-coating the perovskite solution on mesoporous TiO2 substrate. The films were annealed at specific temperatures to complete the reaction. The back electrode Au was thermally evaporated on the perovskite layer.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
The UV-Vis spectra, XRD patterns, and SEM images were analyzed to determine the effect of polythiocyanogen on the perovskite layer's stability and performance.
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