研究目的
To improve the photochemical properties of solar cells through the direct aqueous synthesis of manganese (Mn) doped CuInSe2 (Mn-CISe) quantum dots (QDs) under microwave irradiation.
研究成果
The incorporation of Mn into CISe QDs not only contributes to higher light absorption but also leads to a higher injection rate of excited electrons from QDs to TiO2 and suppression of charge recombination, resulting in an improved photovoltaic performance of 6.28%.
研究不足
The study focuses on the enhancement of photovoltaic performance through Mn doping in CISe QDs, but the optimal doping concentration and the potential environmental impact of the synthesis process are not extensively discussed.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The Mn-CISe QDs were synthesized by incorporation of different Mn concentrations (0, 2, 4, 8, and 10 μmol) into CISe QDs through a one-pot microwave route in the presence of SC and GSH.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
The samples are named according to concentrations as CM0, CM2, CM4, CM8, and CM10, respectively.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Materials included Indium(III) nitrate dihydrate, Copper(II) nitrate hemipentahydrate, manganese acetate anhydrous, sodium thiosulfate, selenium oxide, and thioglycolic acid among others. Equipment included a UV-Visible spectrometer, JASCO FP-6500 spectrofluorometer, Bruker D8 X-ray diffractometer, and FEI Tecnai G2 F20 microscope.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The synthesis involved mixing precursors in deionized water under microwave heating, precipitation with isopropanol, and centrifugation. Photoanode sensitization and device fabrication followed specific procedures.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
Absorption and photoluminescence spectra were recorded, and photovoltaic characteristics were evaluated under simulated AM 1.5 sunlight.
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UV-Visible spectrometer
JASCO V-630
JASCO
Recording absorption spectra
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spectrofluorometer
JASCO FP-6500
JASCO
Recording photoluminescence spectra
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X-ray diffractometer
Bruker D8
Bruker
Obtaining XRD patterns
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HR-TEM microscope
FEI Tecnai G2 F20
FEI
Obtaining high-resolution transmission electron microscopy images
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source meter
Keithley 2400
Keithley
Evaluating photovoltaic characteristics
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ICP-AES
Horiba model JY2000-2
Horiba
Determining elemental composition
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impedance analyzer
Zennium
Germany
Carrying out electrochemical impedance spectroscopy
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