研究目的
To develop a two-step process for anisotropic and minimal damage etching of thin InGaAs layers for integration as an n-channel in a fin metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor architecture.
研究成果
The two-step process allows for reproducible etching of InGaAs with minimal surface damage but results in tapered profiles due to hard mask consumption. Future work should focus on optimizing the masking strategy to achieve vertical profiles.
研究不足
The process leads to tapered InGaAs profiles due to lateral consumption of the SiN hard mask. Surface stoichiometry is slightly degraded with Arsenic enrichment.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
A two-step process involving He/O2 plasma implantation followed by HF wet etching was designed to modify and remove InGaAs layers with minimal damage.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
30 nm thick undoped In
3:53Ga47As films on InP wafers and 40 nm thick SiN films on Si wafers were used. List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Inductively coupled plasma (ICP) reactor, ellipsometer, TEM, SEM, AFM, XPS.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The process involved cycles of plasma implantation and wet etching, with characterization after each step.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
Ellipsometry for thickness measurements, TEM and SEM for structural analysis, AFM for roughness, XPS for chemical composition.
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Ellipsometer
M-2000
J. A. Woollam
Used for thickness measurements of SiN and InGaAs films.
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Atomic Force Microscope (AFM)
EnviroScope
Veeco instruments
Used for estimating surface roughness and pattern sidewalls roughness.
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X-ray Photoelectron Spectrometer (XPS)
Theta 300
Thermo Electron
Used for chemical characterization of InGaAs surfaces.
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Inductively Coupled Plasma (ICP) reactor
Centura? AdvantEdge? MESA?
Applied Materials
Used for plasma implantation to modify InGaAs surface.
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Transmission Electron Microscope (TEM)
TECNAI
Used for observing the depth of modification induced in the InGaAs film.
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Focused Ion Beam-Scanning Electron Microscope (FIB-SEM)
FEI Helios 450S
Used for preparing thin lamella for TEM characterizations.
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