研究目的
To develop a highly efficient and thermally stable novel red phosphor Sr3NaSbO6:Mn4+ for indoor plant growth applications, focusing on its photoluminescence properties and potential use in far-red-emitting LEDs.
研究成果
The Sr3NaSbO6:Mn4+ phosphor exhibits strong far-red emission at 695 nm, high thermal stability, and good internal quantum efficiency, making it a promising candidate for indoor plant growth LEDs. The optimal doping concentration is 0.5 mol%, with energy transfer mechanisms and thermal properties well characterized.
研究不足
The study is limited to the specific host material Sr3NaSbO6 and Mn4+ doping; other activators or hosts were not explored. The phosphor's performance in actual LED devices and long-term stability under operational conditions were not extensively tested.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The phosphors were synthesized using a high-temperature solid-state reaction method. Characterization included X-ray diffraction, photoluminescence spectra, UV-Vis diffuse reflectance, temperature-dependent emission, luminescence decay, and electroluminescence spectra. Density functional theory was used for band structure calculations.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
Samples were prepared with varying Mn4+ concentrations (x = 0.002 to 0.010) using raw materials Na2CO3, MnCO3, SrCO3, and Sb2O
3:002 to 010) using raw materials Na2CO3, MnCO3, SrCO3, and Sb2OList of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
3. 3. List of Experimental Equipment and Materials: Equipment included X-ray diffractometer (D/MAX 2500TC), fluorescence spectrometer (Hitachi F-7000), UV-VIS-NIR spectrometer (Hitachi U-4100), temperature controller, steady-state and transient-state fluorescence spectrometer (FLS920), and spectro-photocolorimeter (PMS-80 Plus). Materials were high-purity carbonates and oxides.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
Raw materials were mixed, sintered at 750°C for 6h and 900°C for 10h, then ground and characterized. Measurements were conducted at room temperature unless specified.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
Data were analyzed using Kubelka-Munk function for bandgap, Arrhenius equation for activation energy, and exponential fitting for decay times.
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Fluorescence spectrometer
F-7000
Hitachi
Used for measuring photoluminescence emission and excitation spectra, temperature-dependent emission, and internal quantum efficiency.
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UV-VIS-NIR spectrometer
U-4100
Hitachi
Used for collecting ultraviolet-visible diffuse reflectance spectra.
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X-ray diffractometer
D/MAX 2500TC
Used to examine the purity of phosphors via X-ray diffraction.
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Steady-state and transient-state fluorescence spectrometer
FLS920
Used for measuring luminescence decay times.
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Spectro-photocolorimeter
PMS-80 Plus
Everfine
Used for measuring electroluminescence spectra, color rendering index, correlated color temperature, and luminescent efficiency of LED devices.
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Muffle furnace
Used for sintering samples at high temperatures.
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Agate mortar
Used for mixing raw materials.
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Porcelain crucible
Used for holding samples during sintering.
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