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High efficiency and stability of inverted perovskite solar cells using phenethyl ammonium iodide modified interface of NiOx and perovskite layers

DOI:10.1021/acsami.9b18217 期刊:ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 出版年份:2019 更新时间:2025-09-12 10:27:22
摘要: The hole transport layer NiOx based inverted perovskite solar cells (PSCs) have advantages of simple fabrication, low temperature and low cost. Furthermore, p-type NiOx material compared to typical n-type SnOX for PSCs has better photo-stability potential due to its lower photocatalysis ability. However, some typical materials modified NiOx layer show relatively simple functions which limit the synthesized performance of NiOx based inverted PSCs. The phenethyl ammonium iodide (PEAI) was introduced to modify NiOx/perovskite interface, which can synchronously contribute to better crystallinity and stability of perovskite layer, passivating interface defects, formed quasi-2D PEA2PbI4 perovskite layer and superior interface contact properties. The PCEs of PSCs with PEAI modified the interface of NiOx/perovskite layer was obviously increased from 20.31 % from 16.54 % of the reference PSCs. The PSCs with PEAI modification remained 75% and 72% of the original PCE values aging for 10 h at 85 °C and 65 days in relative humidity of 15%, which are superior to that (47% and 51%) of the original PCE values for the reference PSCs, respectively. Therefore, PSCs with PEAI modified NiOx/perovskite interface show higher PCEs and better thermal stability and moisture resistance.
作者: Yuning Liu,Jiaji Duan,Jiankai Zhang,Sumei Huang,Wei Ou-Yang,Qinye Bao,Zhuo Sun,Xiaohong Chen
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Investigating the efficiency and stability of inverted perovskite solar cells using phenethyl ammonium iodide (PEAI) modified interface of NiOx and perovskite layers.

The p-i-n inverted PSCs with PEAI modified NiOx/perovskite interface achieved a champion PCE of 20.31%, significantly higher than the reference PSCs (16.54%). PEAI modification also improved the thermal stability and moisture resistance of the PSCs, retaining 75% and 72% of the original PCE values after aging for 10 h at 85 °C and 65 days in RH 15%, respectively. The study demonstrates that PEAI modified NiOx/perovskite interface can synchronously passivate defects, form quasi-2D PEA2PbI4 grains layer, block electrons transport into the interface, improve perovskite crystallinity, and enhance interface contact properties, leading to higher PCEs and better stability.

The study focuses on the modification of NiOx/perovskite interface with PEAI and its effects on the efficiency and stability of PSCs. Potential areas for optimization include further understanding the mechanisms behind the improved performance and stability, and exploring the scalability of the fabrication process.

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