研究目的
Investigating the fabrication of high-quality CsPbBr3 films for efficient carbon-based planar heterojunction perovskite solar cells using a sequential evaporation method.
研究成果
The study successfully demonstrated a sequential evaporation method to fabricate high-quality CsPbBr3 films for efficient carbon-based planar heterojunction perovskite solar cells. The optimized devices achieved a champion PCE of 7.58% and showed superior moisture and thermal stabilities, indicating great potential for practical applications.
研究不足
The study focuses on the fabrication and characterization of CsPbBr3 films and devices, with limitations including the specific conditions required for the sequential evaporation method and the need for further optimization for industrial scalability.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
A sequential evaporation method was devised to prepare high-quality CsPbBr3 films.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
The CsPbBr3 films were fabricated by precisely tuning the thickness ratio of the evaporated CsBr to PbBr2 precursors.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Materials included Cesium bromide (CsBr), lead bromide (PbBr2), Titanium tetrachloride (TiCl4), Copper (II) phthalocyanine (CuPc), and commercial carbon paste. Equipment included a vacuum evaporation system, X-ray diffractometer, UV–visible spectrophotometer, X-ray photoelectron spectrometer, scanning electron microscopy, atomic force microscopy, and solar simulator.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
PbBr2 was first evaporated on the substrates, followed by CsBr with different thickness ratios, and then annealed. The devices were characterized for their photovoltaic performance.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
The performance of the devices was analyzed using current density-voltage (J-V) characteristics, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, and other characterization techniques.
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