研究目的
Investigating the use of a solution-processed cross-linked hole transport layer formed from VNPB molecules as an alternative to the conventional Spiro-OMeTAD within semi-transparent perovskite solar cells to achieve both high efficiency and stable photovoltaic performance.
研究成果
The study demonstrates that semi-transparent perovskite solar cells with a cross-linked VNPB hole transport layer can achieve high power conversion efficiencies and improved stability compared to devices using Spiro-OMeTAD. The optimized poly-VNPB/MoOx interface provides a stable and efficient charge transport layer configuration, offering a promising pathway towards commercialization of ST-PeSCs.
研究不足
The study highlights the need for post-annealing treatment to achieve high efficiency in devices with poly-VNPB HTL, indicating potential challenges in process optimization. The comparison with Spiro-OMeTAD counterparts shows comparable efficiencies but emphasizes the need for further improvements in charge extraction and stability under harsh conditions.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study explores the use of a solution-processed cross-linked HTL formed from VNPB molecules within an FTO/SnO2/C60-SAM/Perovskite/HTL/MoOx/ultra-thin gold/MoOx ST-PeSC device architecture. An optimized multi-step thermal treatment process was used to maximize charge extraction and reduce recombination.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
Devices were fabricated on FTO-coated glass substrates with a perovskite absorber layer of Cs
3:05(FA85MA15)95Pb(I85Br15)List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Materials included N,N-dimethylformamide, dimethyl sulfoxide, 4-tert-butylpyridine, bis(trifluoromethane)sulfonimide lithium salt, C60-SAM, MoO3, cesium iodide, toluene, chlorobenzene, SnO2 nanoparticle solution, lead iodide, lead bromide, Spiro-OMeTAD, VNPB, formamidinium iodide, methylammonium bromide, and FK209 Co-TFSI salt. Equipment included a VMP3 multi-channel potentiostat, AM
4:5G solar simulator, UV-Vis-NIR spectrophotometer, impedance analyzer, and SEM. Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The fabrication process involved spin-coating SnO2, C60-SAM, and perovskite layers, followed by the deposition of the HTL and DMD electrode. A post-annealing thermal treatment was applied to optimize device performance.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
Device performance was evaluated through J-V characteristics, impedance spectroscopy, and stability tests under various conditions.
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