研究目的
To investigate the impact of implementing a mesoscopic TiO2 film from a low-temperature method on the performance and degradation of hybrid perovskite solar cells.
研究成果
The study demonstrates that low-temperature processing can achieve high-efficiency mesoscopic perovskite solar cells. The presence of a mesoporous TiO2 layer improves the preservation of performance under high humidity and illumination, suggesting that interface engineering is critical for long-term performance.
研究不足
The study is limited to the analysis of TiO2-based hybrid perovskite solar cells and does not explore other electron transport materials. The degradation study is conducted under specific conditions of relative humidity and illumination, which may not cover all possible environmental conditions.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study used low-temperature processing (≤120 °C) to fabricate high-efficiency planar and mesoscopic TiO2-based hybrid perovskite solar cells. The mesoporous layer was deposited by spin coating using anatase nanoparticles, and the perovskite layer was deposited using a two-step method with optimized precursor solution chemistry.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
The study compared the performance of planar and mesoscopic configurations under conditions of relative humidity of 60%, either under illumination or in dark.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Anatase TiO2 nanoparticles, compact TiO2 film, perovskite precursor solutions, spiro-OMeTAD, and gold electrodes were used.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The mesoporous layer was spin-coated and annealed at 120 °C. The perovskite layer was deposited by spin coating and annealed at 100 °C. The devices were completed with a spiro-OMeTAD layer and gold electrodes.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
The photovoltaic response was recorded, and impedance spectroscopy was performed to analyze the degradation mechanisms.
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